My CAS Project

I like Dungeons and Dragons. My family (tries to) play every weekend. However, Dungeons and Dragons is not the only Tabletop RPG out there, and it also isn’t the easiest one to learn. It also only really works for classic high fantasy settings, so any game set in the modern day is extremely difficult to create within that system.

For all of these reasons, I decided to make a Call of Cthulhu adventure. Based on the works of HP Lovecraft, Call of Cthulhu is about characters within a world much like our own, with the magical elements being on the fringes of the game, far above the characters. It is also very rules- light, so it is easy to explain to a new player.

I lived in Egypt for almost four years, and in that time I went all over Cairo and other countries around the Mediterranean with my family. In those places, I saw Middle Eastern old cities. As an American, none of our cities have a walled section from the middle ages, so these areas seemed special and different to me.

Photo Credit: Warren LeMay via wikimedia commons

I decided to make an adventure module set in one of these Old cities, using Call of Cthulhu to create pre-generated characters.

For a while I just had this Call of Cthulhu adventure in a folder with other vaguely fantastical story ideas, but when it came time to pick a CAS project, I saw my opportunity to play it.

So I did. I got a number of my friends (plus Mr. Echols) together and we managed to play through two sessions of the Old City using Call of Cthulhu.

I’d say it went pretty well. While we didn’t get through the entire adventure, I had to think through details of the world that I hadn’t thought of initially, and I had to adapt my abstract ideas about the politics and dynamics of this city into motivations for individual characters that the players would meet.

Books and Cookies Presentation about Elections

I did a books and cookies. Not one of my ASA’s this time, I personally gave a presentation about something I am passionate about.

I’ve been working on the presentation on and off for a couple months, and I’m pretty happy with how it turned out.

I admit I was hoping for slightly higher turnout, especially from people in my grade, but I think it worked well enough. I gave my presentation, although it did run long.

This was something I Was looking forward to, so that is awesome. I am glad I gave this presentation.

Doing an Abortion Debate in the Debate ASA

The two teams sitting in front of the board. (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)From the beginning one of the ideas in the Debate club was that we would debate on contemporary issues. However, this got lost in a push to get good topics that had lots of stuff to engage with and not be too one-sided. The issue we kept running into is that when you really get down to it, most controversial issues are actually fairly one-sided when it comes to actual facts.

Two sessions ago, I let the -now much larger- class of participants in the ASA come up with a Motion. Much to my surprise, they went straight for a contemporary issue. By near unanimous agreement, they thought that the best motion would be Everyone has the Right to an Abortion. I was somewhat surprised, and I actually asked them if they would be comfortable arguing against that motion. They said yes, so the plan was laid out.

As I mentioned briefly, the Debate ASA got much larger for the new ASA block. This gave us an interesting opportunity- what if we did two debates at the same time? As it turned out enough people didn’t come to each session that we ended up going with a simply four vs. four debate structure. However, we did have a slightly different team structure while researching as a result.

The teams researching at their tables. (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)We had one full session of research, but most people couldn’t make it because of classwork reasons. That meant that when it came to debating today, a lot of people were surprised and were disorganized as a result. They made it, though. They organized arguments and got into debating position. I didn’t end up debating with them, though. Aura couldn’t make it today so I had to adjudicate, and I tried to help both teams equally in research- although ultimately I think both teams needed more support than I could give.

The Debate itself (Pictured above) was incredibly short because people didn’t have enough prepared. It was over in fifteen minutes, which was somewhat disappointing, but I’m more happy that it worked at all. At the end I gave some (a lot) of constructive criticism, and Mr. Antoney added more suggestions, most notably that we spend next session researching persuasion and workshopping how you try to convince someone of something.

This didn’t end up being that big a thing, but still I’m glad it happened. I have been wanting to move towards a shorter researching portion for each debate, so basically we achieved my goal by accident. I think that if this was our baseline we can start getting somewhere.

(Almost) Last Week of Rehearsals

Me Taking a Selfie behind the Bridge (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)

Rehearsal for Little Shop of Horrors has continued, and I have been there (almost) every time.

I was sick on Wednesday, so I didn’t go in. Fortunately Pep did all of the stuff because she’s the one actually in charge.

did go in on Monday, but that was a confused and dejected rehearsal, and sadly not much was achieved. But hey it got done in the end.

The real, important rehearsal this week was All-Day saturday. It was a mixed bag overall, but for the backstage crew it went amazingly. We got all of the props we had in place and locked down in terms of where they needed to go, and we know what props we still need. (There aren’t that many- just a picture for Mushnik to hold up in one scene plus a couple minor ones.)

Ms Jackson got very upset at the performers, but it seems like that happens on all productions. The stress starts getting to people a week out and things start breaking down. From my perspective backstage the songs sound pretty good, but who am I to judge- I do not understand music.My Prop Table (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)

Back to props. There are four props tables throughout the auditorium. Each person on the backstage crew is in charge of one of them. I am in charge of the table behind the stage itself on stage left. There aren’t that many props over here, but there are a few important ones. Obviously there’s The Plant, but also there is the masak Orin puts on that kills him, and there’s a few other props for Orin’s death scene. There’s also a handful of things that the ensemble walk in carrying at one point or another.

In terms of actual things I, personally need to do there aren’t that many. I basically need to make sure the performers carry on props when they need them and make sure that they are in the right corner at the beginning of every run-through. That is an achievable goal, although sometimes it gets hard because I spend an hour doing nothing before I have one hyper important cue to make. That is not an easy set of incentives to balance, and I need to stop myself from zoning out pretty often.

Main characters hugging during a romantic moment on the stage above me (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)I actually get a pretty nice view of the stage from my position manning a table just to its left. I get to look up at characters on the bridge when they go there, and while there isn’t always something there, it can create awesome images occasionally.

My fears of the potential for going wrong in regards to social consciousness have materialized, but nowhere near as badly as they could have. Some of the dialogue just doesn’t work quite right because the people speaking it don’t have the accent it was written for, but it isn’t that bad. People will just find that kind of unnatural. So I think this production will go pretty well.

Helping out Backstage on Little Shop of Horrors

Pep and I reading the script during the second rehearsal (Photo Credit: Avinash Velautham)

The Backstage crew has begun attending rehearsals for the Secondary production: Little Shop of Horrors. Thus far we have gone to three rehearsals- one on Monday, one on Wednesday and one on Saturday.

The first rehearsal was boring- basically we just talked to the performers about what the musical is about and blocked it out. Nothing much happened.

On the second rehearsal, the backstage crew just watched the performers block out the ending of the play, and served as the audience so they could figure out their sitelines. It was very useful for us because the staging of LSoH is incredibly unintuitive. It is what is called “thrust staging” because the stage itself is essentially a backdrop. The actual play happens in the center of the auditorium, which as a result has relatively few seats. It also means that “backstage” is a collection of tables that serve as depots scattered throughout the room. So it was good for learning.

The third rehearsal, on saturday was the big important one. It was the first rehearsal where the performers were singing with microphones attached and the band present. Notably, the band is a group of Processional Sri Lankan session musicians who have been brought in to thelp with the production, not a student band as I had expected. Because of these firsts, it was very important. The performers were nervous, and it was the first big event where all of the elements were combined.

The Model of Audrey II being used in the beginning of the production. (Photo Credit: Zachary Dean)

Personally, I think that doing LSoH for a high school musical was a mistake. Firstly, many of the character speak in African American Vernacular English (AAVE). That isn’t necessarily a problem, but when the performers are not themselves African Americans, it is very easy for their performance to resemble old minstrel shows- there is a long history of racism when imitating the way black people speak. Additionally, Mushnik has a New York accent and speaks with Yiddish phrases mixed into his words, including ones that are now in the conventional vernacular, making them less obvious. (Kaput!)

I am not saying that the performers are being racist, but I am saying that they are on thin ice and no one seems to know they are even skating.

Beyond that, I actually feel that the performers are doing very well. I’m not a musician, but they sounded good singing and everyone is obviously very excited and passionate about the production. LSOH isn’t my favorite musical, but I respect that they are doing well at it.

The backstage element was very boring. We figured out that we had five people, four of whom were present and four corners each with a prop depot, so each person got one area. I got assigned behind stage left, which mostly had props for the song “Dentist.” This meant that my job was fairly boring, and I ended up sitting there and reading one of the ensemble’s scripts for most of the performance. Organizationally it went pretty well as Pep is good at managing these things, and I think we have a good plan. I will need to be quicker on my queues, but that is something that comes with practice.

Despite my reservations, I think that our high school production of LSoH is going to be the best version of itself it can be.

Proposing a SAISA Debate Event

OSC is part of the South Asian International Schools Association (SAISA.) It’s a group of international schools that are all roughly the same size (very small.) They hold tournaments for each of their school’s sports teams every year, and SAISA sports a events are one of the big events the OSC community gets to watch. One recurring bit is that our mascot (the Gecko) is by far and away the cutest and goofiest mascot, which is a fun contrast.

At Debate club this tuesday, Mr. Antoney made an announcement- he had talked to people at SAISA about forming a new SAISA Debate Event, and he needed us to draft a structure for how the event would work. I was excited about this, although I had the sardonic realization that that would have been a great thing to mention on my College application because they’re all already in.

I drew upon my experience at the World Scholar’s cup for inspiration- the debate portion of that event was my main experience with Debate. The way it works there is that at the beginning of the Debate day, a team is given a tree diagram of rooms to go to and which side of the motion they would be on. I wrote a three day schedule (as was specified by Mr. Antoney- all SAISA events are three days long) where the first two days follow that structure, followed by a third day with a standard single elimination tournament. Under this structure, schools send multiple teams of three to the event.

Model Day Schedules

SAISA Debate Day First Two Days Schedule

10:00- 11:00

Debate #1

11:15- 12:15

Debate #2
12:15- 13:00

Lunch

13:00- 14:00

Debate #3

14:15- 15:15

Debate #4

SAISA Debate Day Three Schedule

10:00- 11:00

Best Debaters Teams Expo

11:15- 12:15

Tournament Round #1

12:15- 13:00

Lunch

13:00- 14:00

Tournament Round #3

14:15- 15:15

Tournament Semi -finals 

15:30: 16:30

Tournament Finals

I am not sure if this will actually happen, but I hope it does. Debate is something I am passionate about, and OSC doesn’t really have any Debate competitions or events right now. I hope this is an experience I can help to bring to other people in lower grades.

Presenting the Debate ASA

T
The Audience’s view of the Debate Club’s Presentation

From the beginning of the year the Debate Club has been planning to host a Books and Cookies. Books and Cookies’ are presentations held by a member of the OSC community every wednesday at lunch time in the library, focusing on that person’s profession or interest. Mr. Luvinzu, the Debate club’s supervisor, thought that a Books and Cookies would be an excellent platform to show off the progress everyone in the club has made.  My co-leader and I reached out to Ms. Lockwood, the librarian and scheduled a date- Wednesday the 25th of October.

We spent the two sessions of the ASA before the 25th preparing, choosing a motion and dividing into teams. I became of the two team captains, with a randomly selected group of other students including Vansh.

The motion Mr. Luvinzu came up with after discussing with the class was “Masculinity is dying, not evolving.” Initially I thought that seemed too presumptive, but I realized that masculinity is such a broad topic that a narrow motion is kind of needed- and as I discovered later, the motion isn’t that narrow.

Masculinity

At the beginning of the research process my team did not know which side of the motion we would be on. That meant that we formed arguments to both propose and oppose the motion. Initially I thought we would only have three speakers per team, but later we clarified we would have four. This changed how I structured our arguments.

Roughly what happened is that I outlined what each speaker would say, then the other people on my team chose which speaker they wanted to be and then elaborated and found examples to back up each argument. There was some confusion about if they could have their phone when talking, but I clarified the answer which was that they could have their phone while sitting down but not while giving their argument.

After some internal discourse, we chose which team would argue which side at the end of the session before the books and cookies, which because the ASA was on tuesday was the day before. This gave us a full night to plan and emotionally prepare.

The actual debate went really well. Because of poor communication with our peers most of the people who showed up were middle schoolers who were less informed on the topic, but still they were engaged. All of the speakers successfully gave their arguments and filled their time, and the discourse happened. It wasn’t quite as tactical or planned as more experienced debaters would manage, but it went pretty well.

I am happy with how this went. The Debate ASA still has work to do, but this was an excellent step.

The library recorded it, so here is the link.

 

I went to Singapore and Learned how to be a Clown because I hate algebra

Me during the second workshop

I am a higher level Theater student. I didn’t start out this way- at the start of eleventh grade, theater was one of my standard level subjects.To get the IB diploma, students must take three subjects at a higher level. This means that you need to pick which three subjects you are most interested in or you think will be most useful to you. At the end of tenth grade I picked Economics, Literature and Math.

I started doing higher level math on a course that was essentially pure math, focused on equations and algebra. I didn’t like this course very much, because I am much more interested in statistics and probability- in my spare time I read about economics and politics, two very stat and probability heavy areas. Unfortunately, OSC doesn’t offer a statistics or probability course at a higher level, so if I wanted to switch I would need to pick a new class to be my third HL. For various reasons, the only one of my subjects that worked was theater, so I became an HL theater kid.  Theater is by far and away the art subject I enjoy the most, and also ties in fairly well to a career in the political space. Knowing how to give a speech and be compelling on stage is valuable if you want to run for office.

Every year, OSC sends a group of students to what is called the International Schools Theater Association (ISTA). ISTA is a series of workshops on theater run by various field experts, with students from schools all over a certain region (in our case Southeast Asia) forming “ensembles” and moving through the workshops as a group. It is the big theater focused trip every year- all of the kids seriously interested in acting and presenting stories go on it.

I switched to HL theater the week after ISTA 2022. I was concerned about it at the time- I was wondering if I was allowed to take HL theater if I hadn’t gone on ISTA. It turned out it was fine, but still I had this nagging sense that I hadn’t really committed to learning the course because I didn’t go on the trip. This sense of insufficiency compelled me to immediately jump on board when Ms. Jackson sent an email asking which students where interested in going on ISTA 2023 without doing any actual research or learning what it was. Eventually, it was a week before the trip and I decided to actually learn about what I had signed up for, asking and getting basically the explanation I provided above, as well as the fact that ISTA 2023 was being held in Singapore.

I have gone on school trips before- in 7th grade, at my old school I went to China for a Debate Competition called the World Scholar’s Cup, and I actually went to the follow- up event held in Yale the next year event even though I had moved to a different country, traveling internationally on my own from Sri Lanka to New Haven and meeting up with my old school friends at the hotel. Since then however, the only school trips I’ve been on where either field trips that lasted less than a day or grade- wide trips that everyone went on and were slickly organized and time budgeted down to the half -hour. In short, ISTA was the first subject- specific, non in-school trip I went on since Middle School. So I was excited.

I would say I was nervous, but I have flown internationally on my own before and the flight from Sri Lanka to Singapore isn’t that long (only about five hours.) So I was mostly excited- excited to see Singapore for the first time, and excited to do something artsy for the first time.

Also adding to my anticipation was that at the beginning of twelfth grade, my family decided to become vegetarian to see if it worked for us. The cognitive dissonance had grown to great to bear, and Sri Lanka has good vegetarian options because of it’s Buddhist majority. Going to Singapore was the first time I would eat vegetarian outside of Sri Lanka. Getting to Singapore was totally fine. I had packed efficiently, carefully folding all of my clothes so they would fit in a single carry on plus some personal items in my backpack, and I got to school just fine.

We left for the airport on a bus from school, and our group began bonding immediately. Fortunately one of my fellow twelfth graders (Eloise) was on the trip, as well as someone I knew from the Debate club and a family friend from the embassy so I knew and had existing relationships with other people on the trip. Everyone was nice and civil, and the bus proceeded to the airport okay. There was one thing that happened on the bus, though. After being annoyed by the people behind me for making noise doing a running joke I realized something. I was on a trip made up entirely of people who had self selected for being willing to lean into an annoying bit. Fortunately I am also one of those people, but it was a change in my thinking about the trip.

The flight was also fine. The lowlights were when I had to move seats to allow people to sit next to who they wanted to leaving me on the other side of the plane from the bin my carry- on was in and when I had to eat a chicken meal because they were out of the vegetarian one. (I ate it because I figured that some cognitive dissonance is better than being tired and hungry in an unfamiliar airport, and chicken is the most environmentally friendly meat anyway.) The highlights were that I slept through half of the flight and spent the other half reading (and finishing) a new book I was interested in but hadn’t been able to read yet. (The Sunlit Man by Brandon Sanderson)

We got to Singapore alright, and while there were some logistical issues in corralling all of the people on the trip, we got through the airport unscathed and made it to the hotel. It was late so for dinner we went to a mall nearby the hotel for food, and after some soul searching I decided to get a vegetarian Whopper from burger king. That night my roommate (the embassy friend) turned out to be a maniac and decided to go to the gym at Eleven PM. That left me to spend the next hour showering and settling in, which was nice.

The next day was the start of ISTA. We awkwardly stared at the other school groups in the lobby of the hotel before we got on the bus and went to the Host School, Dulwich College’s campus. We gathered our surprisingly small (less than one- hundred people) group into the surprisingly large auditorium. We were given programs and snacks (As a vegetarian I was given the general “dietary restriction” snacks, which I felt was unfair) which told us which ensembles we would be part of.

Fortunately, Eloise and I were in the same ensemble, meaning I would have one person I basically knew in my group. After some speeches and some basic activities on stage with the full group, we split into our ensembles and went to our first workshop. My ensemble got unlucky, and our first workshop was the “here’s how to apply everything you’ve experienced thus far to your studies” workshop. As we hadn’t experienced anything at that point, the workshop ended up being a watered- down exploration of how understanding the audience’s perspective was. That is a valuable lesson because in theater it is easy to get caught up in what you, the performer and creator is feeling without concern for the people watching. That is very bad, because the whole point of art is for people to watch it and understand it. So the workshop was still valuable, just somewhat more disjointed.

Seperate from the intentional lessons of the workshop, I learned one other thing. I hate improv. As part of it we were paired with someone from another school and we had to improv a seen of escalating conflict with only minimal preparation. The guy I was paired with wasn’t helping much because he didn’t seem to grasp the idea of leaving room for your partner to improvise (you know, improv- it’s the whole point) but still for the rest of the trip whenever we had an improv activity I would just stand there like a deer in headlights. My reaction time just isn’t there, I like to think through the beginning and ending and how they connect, I like writing a script and deliberately planning. Still, knowing what I naturall enjoy and where my comfort limit lies is valuable. So I did learn something very useful from the first workshop.

After a shockingly fun lunch of making new friends with people from other schools came the second workshop, which I enjoyed a lot. It was about staging playtexts, which is something I really enjoy. I like taking a script or a story and then turning that into something. That is the part of theater I enjoy, and that workshop was great. I can’t really say much because that workshop was just a series of things I enjoyed thinking about, with one exception. We had to to physicalize our first idea about how to portray something, which as I had discovered before is not my brain likes doing things. That was a pretty small part, though. Overall that activity was awesome. In the end we split into two groups and staged a section of an old malaysian play, and personally I think my group did it much better.

Almost all of the meals we had were in Dulwich College’s cafeteria, which was fun. Notably, for vegetarians they simply made the same meal as everyone else but with plant based “meat” which was really nice. I sat with my newly forged friend group at these meals, which was much more pleasant than I had initially expected. It turned out we were at an event for people interested in theater, which meant all of us had at least one shared interest. That night, the entire group went to a professional performance of Romeo and Juliet. The performance was good but that production had decided to interlace the play with short musical sections which were incredibly hard to interpret and I think for some people broke the flow. I felt they built an atmosphere, but it received mixed reviews. People also made a big deal of how reviews said it was incredibly provocative somehow, apparently including some extent of nudity. That turned out to be entirely false- I felt it was entirely fine, if not something I would take my little brother to.

The next day was very similar- group introduction in the morning with some activities on stage, then splitting into ensembles for our first workshop. My group’s first workshop was one I had heard a lot about from other ensembles- the workshop on how to be a clown. One of the theater experts who ISTA had convinced to do a workshop was a professional clown, who notably was dressed like a normal person for the workshop. She went over some of the basic ideas of being a clown, as well as the techniques.

This Workshop was a bit of a mixed bag, as there was one fairly long stretch of improv with a partner which I found incredibly frustrating, but overall the activities were fun. We split into groups to create random routines that we had to contextualize and recontextualize spontaneously, which because it was in a group was much easier than normal and was actually fun. We did activities based on reacting to prompts in a circle which was fun if hard for me.

The most anticipated part of the workshop, though, was the noses. Towards the end of the workshop, the instructor gave us all foam clown noses, which were cool at first but turned out to be hard to breath in because they stay on via gripping your nose. It was still fun just because we were wearing clown noses which is inherently cool, though. It is my souvenir from ISTA, plus a T-Shirt they gave us.

Our fourth workshop was much harder and more frustrating. It was about exploring the theories of Jerzy Grotowski, and was mostly composed of moving fluidly around the room. Through every workshop there had been a group of people only barely paying attention, and our instructor for this workshop was a middle- aged southeast asian woman who had trouble controlling the ensemble. I paid attention, but those people who had been on the brink before basically ignored her the whole time. That was deeply frustrating, but otherwise I took fairly naturally to that workshop. I like doing that kind of movement anyway.

That afternoon we stayed at Dulwich College’s auditorium to watch a performance by the only other workshop leader, a professional Khon performer. Khon is a traditional Thai masked form of theater, which retells stories from the Ramakien, a sacred Thai text based on the Indian Ramayana. Khon was also the focus of the fifth and final workshop, held on the third day. Our instructor (the guy who performed the previous day) is the first and thus far only westerner to become a Khon performer.

This workshop was very hard. Khon requires constant maintenance of what are basically yoga poses- stand with your knees turned and walk in a specific way and similar things. It was interesting, but I don’t have much to say about it. It was a unique experience, but it also felt very specific at the time.

The trip wrapped up fairly mundanely- we got on buses and went back to the airport. We then spent a few hours in the airport’s mall (because Singapore is the kind of place whose airport has a mall) and then flew back to Sri Lanka. ISTA was a lot of fun. I am very glad that I did it, and I feel like I am better at theater for it. I met people who were also interested in theater, and

Presenting my TOK Exhibition

Last year for Theory of Knowledge (TOK) we had to make an “Exhibition.” For the purposes of the IB this is basically just an essay about three objects and their context which all play into a single theme to answer a specific prompt you chose, but in theory it is an exhibition.

In order to add verisimilitude to the idea that this is an exhibition not just an essay with a weird structure, the teachers decided that now, a year later, we should present our exhibitions to the current class of DP 1’s.

This meant that I looked at my old document again, grieved at how terrible I now realize it was, and then boiled it down into something I could present to an audience.

My three objects were in order: a quote from the Director’s commentary of the movie Starship Troopers, an article by Francis Fukuyama in The Atlantic, and a proposed senate bill that would have made Ethanol fuel more accessible. These were in response to the prompt “What counts as good evidence for a claim.”

Whenever you see something that you think is fascist, you should know that the makers coincide with your opinion that it is not good, that is not a good statement, that is not good politics and if you see a black uniform you should know bad, bad, bad… You should not read it differently than that. We all agree with that. It is bad. -Paul Verhoeven

The quote from Paul Verhoeven, director of Starship troopers in that movie’s directors commentary is him outright saying that the movie opposes fascism. By any reasonable definition, that is good evidence for the claim that the movie is anti-fascist. However, there is still a debate about it. I referenced a specific youtube video attempting to dispute that claim. I tied this back to the prompt by saying that even though there is good evidence for one side, the debate continues- so is it actually good evidence?

My second object was an article from The Atlantic by Francis Fukuyama. Fukuyama famously wrote the book “The End of History and the Last Man” which essentially argued the the American Political and Economic System circa the 1990’s was the best possible system for the world. The main evidence for this was the then- recent collapse of the Soviet Union and it’s rival system. This book was extensively mocked and criticized in its own time, with an additional wave of criticism coming from supporters of “illiberal democracies” in the 2010’s. In the article, Fukuyama claims that recent events, mostly Russia’s embarrassing failure to invade Ukraine, show that he was right all along and that illiberalism is a worse system.

The points I drew from this piece of evidence is that this is an academic debate where all of the evidence is conclusions drawn from history, which is incredibly subjective and complicated. There is no concrete evidence, yet the debate continues. To them, it is good evidence.

The CFRCA was a bill that would have expanded subsidies for fuel with ethanol to the entire year in the US. Consequently, this bill would have increased consumption of Ethanol massively.

The Ethanol debate in the US is a contentious one that is theoretically about environmental impact. Basically, ethanol mixed fuel emits less carbon when burned but arguably the carbon emissions involved in produce ethanol are high enough that on net it isn’t actually cleaner. A solid argument can be made both that Ethanol is better for the environment and that it does nothing, with both sides being able to point to scientific evidence agreeing with them.

However, the senate support for the CFRCA came entirely from the midwest, which notably produces the most grain. In other words, the CFRCA was a bill completely unconcerned with the climate- it was a bill that would have sent money to midwestern states by increasing demand for their main product.

There is good evidence in this debate, but it is unrelated to the actual terms of contention. Thus, because it is not relevant to what the debate is actually about, it is not good evidence.

The ultimate point I tried to come to with my exhibition was this: Evidence is as good as it is useful and relevant to the actual motivation behind the debate. If there is conclusive, inconclusive or entirely absent evidence, people will still debate if they have a different reason to do so. I believe that all of my points add up to that conclusion.

I think I actually did pretty well, albeit not perfectly. I boiled down all of my points into a single slideshow I made on Canva, which I printed out and pinned up to the board. When doing this I noticed I had identified myself as a DP 1 and had to embarrassingly cross it out in pen and write “2”.

TOK Exhibition Presentation

My font size was slightly too small compared to the white space- an issue that came from designing it online and not in person. Other than that though, I feel like it worked pretty well.

I gave my presentation to the handful of DP 1’s who wandered over to my table (plus a couple teachers who I think understood it more) and my throat actually got pretty dry from all the talking, and I had to run to refill my water bottle.

It went pretty well, although I now think that I could have written the exhibition I sent to the IB itself significantly better, which is disappointing but that’s how things are. I also hope that I managed to show the DP 1’s who showed up all of the ways your TOK Exhibition can go- none of my objects where concrete objects, they were all pieces of a broader debate. I hope that helped someone.

Giving a Ted Talk- What Stories are Saying

I did it. I gave a TEDx Talk at TEDxYouth@OSC. I’d even say it went pretty well.

I had to change my talk a lot over time. I knew that I wanted to talk about how all stories are political whether intentionally or not, but initially I was going from the angle that it was still possible to consume media apolitically. Unfortunately, that basically isn’t true so I really had to stretch that section. At that point my parents intervened and basically told me to drop that angle and just explain why all stories are political, which worked much better.

I removed several of the less relevant tangents that I had included only because they interested me, including a joke about the Legend of Drizzt being the male version of Twilight.  I think all of my examples in the final talk were actually relevant and useful.

The night before the talk, my mom had me write out my entire script by hand on a piece of paper. It was painful for my joints and it took over an hour, but I did it and was better for it. I had no issues remembering my script.

I got up on stage, then I gave my talk. I phrased and ordered a couple sentences in it differently, but that wasn’t that big of a deal. I moved on and it was perfectly clear. It went great. I was fairly confident about that part though- I have never had an issue doing public speaking. I don’t get stage fright, and when repeating lines my natural instinct is to stay planted in one place, so public speaking comes fairly naturally to me.

People liked my talk. Afterwards a lot of people told me I had done a good job, and I really appreciate that. I am so glad it went well.

Me giving my talk “What Stories are Saying”

I am very passionate about stories and how they are all political, because when I was writing a novel for my personal project in middle school it accidentally ended up having incredibly obvious political themes. That experience made me realize that there is no such thing as an apolitical story, so this talk was me explaining the actual reasons why with evidence. I want this understanding to be widespread, and a ted talk was the first platform I had to do that. I am so glad I executed this argument well.

 

Notably, Ted decided to upload my talk, which they only did with about a third of the talks from TedX OSC. This was a successful experience.

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